Solar Plant Business : Make electricity for home and sell to the government and earn profit | Types of solar power plant
Due to increasing population, and less production of electricity. It cannot be fulfilled the need of electricity for every human being. Now, the time has come to generate electricity by owns.
So there are a few techniques that we can make electricity in our home. One of the famous and very 'used to' is solar electric power.
In many of the cities where electricity has been costly. They also uses solar energy.
But now, the time of India has come to sustain own its own electricity.
Because in recent news we have seen that the scarcity of coal is gradually increasing. And India is second largest electricity producer from coal. So it is a thoughtful issue.
So, why not we get ready from now to tackle upcoming electricity problems.
The solution is one and only to establish a solar plant in our home.
Now, the question is how? How to establish a solar plant? How much it cost? Is any government schemes in solar plant?
So, without any wasting of time let's understand first that how many types of solar plant that we can establish in our home.
Types of solar plant
There are mainly three types of solar power plants.
- On - grid solar power plant.
- Off - grid solar power plant.
- Hybrid solar power plant.
1. On grid solar power plant :- If you establish this solar power plant in your home then its connection will be like:
- Solar panels at the top of your house.
- Wire are connected to the inverter.
- Inverter are connected to the home appliances and also to the meter provided by the government.
- Then meter are connected to the main electric pole runs by the government.
- Those energy which is used by the Government. You will get paid monthly for that energy.
Please note that there are no any batteries in this type of solar power plant. So this is the negative point of this power plant. Because you cannot get benefits of power at night time.
2. Off grid solar power plant :- If you establish this solar power plant in your home then its connection will be like:
- Solar panels at the top of your house.
- Wire are connected to the inverter.
- But inverter are connected to only home appliances and batteries.
- In this type of solar plant, You cannot sell electricity to the government.
Please note that batteries are connected to this type of solar plant. So you will get benefits of power at night time.
3. Hybrid solar power plant :- If you establish this solar power plant in your home then its connection will be like:
- Solar panels at the top of your house.
- Wire are connected to the inverter.
- Inverter are connected to the home appliances and also to the meter provided by the government.
- inverter are also connected to home batteries.
- Then meter are connected to the main electric pole runs by the government.
- Those energy which is used by the Government. You will get paid monthly for that energy.
Please note that batteries are connected to this type of solar plant. So you will get benefits of power at night time. and also in this type of solar plant you can sell electricity to the government.
But the only disadvantages of hybrid solar plant is it is very costly.
How to establish a solar power plant?
To establish a solar power plant, you must have these things:
- Some large solar panels.
- Wires
- Inverter
- Batteries
Please note that there are some government schemes that give subsidies to the public. So that you recover your amount what you spend on solar power plant.
You can also earn profit to sell electricity to the government.
How much cost to establish a solar power plant for home.
How much cost a solar power plant depends on how mach you want to generate electricity.
If you want to run 4 fans, 8 bulbs, 1 television and 1 motor. Then you have to establish those solar panels that can generate electricity upto 5 kilowatt in one day.
If you establish a on - grid solar power plant to generate 5 kilowatt electricity then it may cost you around 2 to 2.5 lakhs rupees. But this will be the one time investment. Because, In on - grid solar power plant, the maintenance is zero due to no attachment of batteries.
But if you establish off grid or a hybrid solar power plant them it may cost you around 4 lakhs.
My suggestion will be to take government schemes or subsidies. For doing so, you will recover your whole money in 2 to 3 years. After that your solar power plant will be free of cost.